Rather than one, central mystery driving the story, ufo
in Kushiro, the story is driven by multiple unexplained happenings that
incite the reader to be suspicious of a je ne sais quoi in the story that
is never explained.
The story begins with a series of televised natural
disasters on page 1, Kushiro’s unnamed wife disappears on page 2, and Kushiro’s
sex drive is described on page 3 as mysteriously having “vanished” when he
inexplicably became attracted to his wife. Mysteries don’t resolve themselves
in this story; instead they are followed by more mysteries.
The story’s weird je ne sais quoi is compounded by
the ennui of Kushiro, our main character. As he remarks, he feels as if “there’s
nothing inside of me”, and, indeed, Kushiro seems to listlessly progress
through the story (as he says himself in the story, “making plans…would have
been too much trouble” [10]), without driving at the strange happenings that we
want resolved. What’s in the box that he dutifully carries without question?
Who are Shimao and Keiko—what do they do for a living, and what do they want
with the box? Kushiro gives voice to the uncanniness of the story, without
resolving it for us. For instance, Kushiro asks, “how did they know who I was?”,
without posing the same question to the women.
As for why we tell and listen to stories where bad things
happen, I believe we’re inclined towards these stories so that we can exorcize
bad feelings through an external soruce. The nature of story is that it appeals
to our desire to be someone else—to enter their world, their consciousness, and
their point of view. Ultimately, however, readers get to put down their books
and become themselves again. This is an awesome feeling of control; of being
able to turn the world on and off. In the course of our lives, we can’t control
the bad things that happen to us. We can have a degree and feeling of control
over the bad things that happen to story characters. In clichéd stories where
bad things happen before a happy ending , this feeling of control is all the
more enforced. We love clichés and heroes that overcome adversity because it
reifies our notions that the world will ultimately be right.
Perhaps, however, readers are just petty. Economist Robert
Frank, in a famous paper entitled the Economics of Happiness, developed a
notion that happiness is relative, rather than absolute. We’re only happy so
long as we are above a relative baseline of happiness, which we set depending
on our neighbors’ happiness. If we read about people who have shitty things
happening to them, according to Frank’s “happiness thesis”, we should feel
better about our own lives.
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